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PC (x86) Installation

Install Anthias on PC / x86 hardware running Debian 13 (Trixie) or Debian 12 (Bookworm).

Anthias runs on any 64-bit PC (something like an Intel NUC works well) once you’ve prepared a fresh Debian install. Pre-built BalenaOS images aren’t available for PC hardware yet, so you’ll install Debian manually and then run the standard Anthias installer on top of it.

Note

Anthias supports 64-bit Debian 13 (Trixie) and 64-bit Debian 12 (Bookworm) on PCs.

What you’ll need

  • A 64-bit PC (most NUCs, mini-PCs, and old laptops work).
  • A USB drive (4 GB or larger) to write the Debian installer to.
  • A keyboard, monitor, and network cable for the PC during install.

Step 1 — Download Debian

Download the netinst image for AMD64 from the official Debian website. The filename will look like:

debian-13.x.x-amd64-netinst.iso

Step 2 — Write the installer to a USB drive

Flash the ISO to a USB drive using one of:

  • balenaEtcher — recommended, cross-platform.
  • Raspberry Pi Imager — pick Use custom and select the ISO.

Step 3 — Install Debian

  1. Plug the USB drive into the PC.
  2. Set the boot order in BIOS/UEFI to boot from USB first.
  3. Power on the PC and follow the Debian installer prompts. When you reach these screens, choose:
    • Root password: leave it blank. Skipping the root password makes your regular user a sudo user automatically.
    • Partitioning: use the entire disk.
    • Software selection: check only SSH server and standard system utilities. Uncheck everything else (no desktop environment).
  4. When the installer finishes, remove the USB drive before the system reboots into the freshly installed Debian.

Step 4 — Prepare the system for Anthias

Once you can SSH (or log in locally) to the new install:

  1. Install curl if it isn’t already there:

    $ sudo apt update
    $ sudo apt install -y curl
    
  2. Allow your user to run sudo without entering a password — the Anthias installer expects this. Open the sudoers file:

    $ sudo visudo
    

    Add this line at the end (replace <username> with your actual username):

    <username> ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
    

    Save and exit the editor.

Step 5 — Run the Anthias installer

You’re now ready to run the standard installer. Follow the scripted install steps — they’re the same on PC as on a Raspberry Pi.

References